Secure the cooperative transmission is studied for an automatic repeat request (ARQ)-based wireless network against a jamming-aided eavesdropper. The eavesdropper utilizes the jamming attack to assist its eavesdropping by forcing the legitimate transmitter to retransmit its confidential messages under poor wiretap channel quality. Then. utilizing these retransmission opportunities. https://www.nuovoitaly.com/product-category/traditional-art/